
OUR FOCUS
Marine Spatial Planning
Marine Spatial Planning is a public, stakeholder-driven and science-based process that uses spatial information about natural resources and human uses to determine the best uses of ocean spaces through a comprehensive management plan.
The goal of Marine Spatial Planning is to balance the competing demands on marine resources to ensure that they are used in a way that is environmentally responsible, economically beneficial, and socially equitable.
Marine Spatial Planning also helps to identify important marine habitats and species that need protection, and to plan for potential impacts of climate change on the marine environment.
It is a public participatory process that uses the best available information about the natural environment and human activities (such as fishing, shipping, renewable energy, aquaculture, and infrastructure) to direct how we plan for future use and conservation of ocean space.
The Marine Spatial Planning team brings technical expertise to support our government partners in developing and implementing Marine Spatial Plans, in support of a more sustainable future for our ocean.

BY THE NUMBERS
125+ countries around the globe are using Marine Spatial Planning to manage their ocean spaces. UNESCO

OUR APPROACH






Scientific & Policy Assessments
Stakeholder Engagement
Marine Spatial Plan Development
Stakeholder Consultations
Marine Spatial Plan Adoption
Implementation & Monitoring
RECENT WORK
The Samoa Marine Spatial Plan establishes an ocean management system designed to protect, conserve, and manage marine resources within Samoan waters.
The Marine Spatial Plan was developed by the people for the people of Samoa. It includes the establishment of nine new fully protected Marine Protected Areas (MPAs), which will be formally designated pending passage of legislation. The Plan also incorporates existing nearshore managed areas. It aims to ensure that various ocean activities are managed holistically.
Implementing the Marine Spatial Plan contributes to sustaining ocean health, preserving ecosystem services, and achieving socio-economic priorities. It also supports Samoa’s global commitment to the 30x30 initiative, which aims to protect 30% of Samoa's Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) by 2030.
Learn more about the Samoa Ocean Strategy.
Bermuda seeks a future where its marine waters contain healthy ecosystems that can support a thriving and more resilient ocean-based economy while balancing the diverse priorities of ocean users.
Bermuda’s Blue Prosperity Plan delivers on this vision with two parts that work together:
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Marine Spatial Plan: A framework for implementing sustainable ocean development, protection, and management.
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Blue Economy Strategy: A guideline for growing Bermuda's ocean-related industries and attracting investment opportunities.
The Marine Spatial Plan ensures that 20% of Bermuda’s marine waters are fully protected marine protected areas (MPAs).
Learn more about the Bermuda Ocean Prosperity Programme.
OUR TEAM

LINKS AND RESOURCES
MSP Around the World | UNESCO Marine Spatial Planning Programme
Designating Marine Spatial Planning for Implementation: A Guide for Legal Drafters | Blue Prosperity Coalition (2020)
Gender-Based Ocean Uses and Values: Implecations for Marine Spatial Planning
Samoa Marine Spatial Plan | Samoa Ocean Strategy
Bermuda's Blue Prosperity Plan | Bermuda Ocean Prosperity Programme